House 2 — Wealth & Speech
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What the 2nd house governs — savings, family, food and speech — how it is read, and what each of the nine grahas does when it sits there.
How to read this square
- The diamond at the top centre is always the 1st house — the lagna.
- From there the houses run anticlockwise: 1, 2, 3 and so on.
- In a real chart the number written in each compartment is the SIGN, not the house — the house is known from its position. That is why the numbers in a printed kundli look out of order.
- The shape never changes. Only the signs and the planets in it do.
What this house governs
The 2nd house governs savings, family, food and speech. In a whole-sign chart it is the 2nd sign counted from your ascendant, and everything that falls in that sign — planets sitting there, the planet that rules it, and the planets aspecting it — describes this part of your life.
How it is read
Three things are read, in this order. First, which sign falls here — that sets the temperament of the house. Second, which planet rules that sign and where THAT planet sits, because a house is delivered by its lord: a strong lord in a good house delivers, a weak lord in a difficult one does not. Third, which planets occupy or aspect the house, each adding what it naturally signifies. The natural ruler of the 2nd sign is Venus, and Jupiter is its natural karaka.
Each graha in the 2nd
- Sun
- Sun brings soul, father, authority and confidence to savings, family, food and speech. Read it as the two lists meeting: what Sun carries is applied to what this house governs. Strongest here when Sun is in Aries (exalted) or Leo (own sign); weakest in Libra.
- Moon
- Moon brings mind, mother and emotional comfort to savings, family, food and speech. Read it as the two lists meeting: what Moon carries is applied to what this house governs. Strongest here when Moon is in Taurus (exalted) or Cancer (own sign); weakest in Scorpio.
- Mars
- Mars brings energy, courage, siblings and land to savings, family, food and speech. Read it as the two lists meeting: what Mars carries is applied to what this house governs. Strongest here when Mars is in Capricorn (exalted) or Aries / Scorpio (own sign); weakest in Cancer.
- Mercury
- Mercury brings speech, analysis, trade and learning to savings, family, food and speech. Read it as the two lists meeting: what Mercury carries is applied to what this house governs. Strongest here when Mercury is in Virgo (exalted) or Gemini / Virgo (own sign); weakest in Pisces.
- Jupiter
- Jupiter brings wisdom, wealth, children and teachers to savings, family, food and speech. Read it as the two lists meeting: what Jupiter carries is applied to what this house governs. Strongest here when Jupiter is in Cancer (exalted) or Sagittarius / Pisces (own sign); weakest in Capricorn.
- Venus
- Venus brings marriage, comfort, art and vehicles to savings, family, food and speech. Read it as the two lists meeting: what Venus carries is applied to what this house governs. Strongest here when Venus is in Pisces (exalted) or Taurus / Libra (own sign); weakest in Virgo.
- Saturn
- Saturn brings discipline, delay, labour and longevity to savings, family, food and speech. Read it as the two lists meeting: what Saturn carries is applied to what this house governs. Strongest here when Saturn is in Libra (exalted) or Capricorn / Aquarius (own sign); weakest in Aries.
- Rahu
- Rahu brings ambition, foreign matters and amplification to savings, family, food and speech. Read it as the two lists meeting: what Rahu carries is applied to what this house governs. Rahu owns no sign, so it has no own-sign placement here; it is weakest in Scorpio and takes the rest of its character from the graha that rules whichever sign it lands in.
- Ketu
- Ketu brings detachment, past skill and research to savings, family, food and speech. Read it as the two lists meeting: what Ketu carries is applied to what this house governs. Ketu owns no sign, so it has no own-sign placement here; it is weakest in Taurus and takes the rest of its character from the graha that rules whichever sign it lands in.
The lord of the 2nd, by ascendant
- Aries ascendant
- Taurus — ruled by Venus
- Taurus ascendant
- Gemini — ruled by Mercury
- Gemini ascendant
- Cancer — ruled by Moon
- Cancer ascendant
- Leo — ruled by Sun
- Leo ascendant
- Virgo — ruled by Mercury
- Virgo ascendant
- Libra — ruled by Venus
- Libra ascendant
- Scorpio — ruled by Mars
- Scorpio ascendant
- Sagittarius — ruled by Jupiter
- Sagittarius ascendant
- Capricorn — ruled by Saturn
- Capricorn ascendant
- Aquarius — ruled by Saturn
- Aquarius ascendant
- Pisces — ruled by Jupiter
- Pisces ascendant
- Aries — ruled by Mars
How this house is classified
- Group
- Panaphara or Apoklima — between the angles, neither a pillar nor a trine.
- Natural strength
- 65 out of 100 on the classical ordering of the houses, where the angles carry the most and the eighth the least.
- Aspected from
- Every planet aspects the house seven from where it sits, so the 2nd is looked at from the 8th. Mars reaches it additionally from the 11th and the 6th, Jupiter from the 10th and the 6th, Saturn from the 12th and the 4th.
If you want to act on this
A remedy in jyotish is an act, not a purchase — a fast, a mantra, a donation on the right weekday. Where a formal ritual is called for, these are the three that apply: a puja performed on your behalf, a chadhawa offered at the temple, or an abhimantrit article energised with the mantra of the planet involved.
Not sure what this means for your own chart?
Ask the astrologer — it reads your chart, not a general rule, and answers in plain words.
Common questions
- What does the 2nd house mean?
- The 2nd house governs savings, family, food and speech. In a whole-sign chart it is the 2nd sign counted from your ascendant, and everything that falls in that sign — planets sitting there, the planet that rules it, and the planets aspecting it — describes this part of your life.
- Which planet rules the 2nd house?
- In the natural zodiac the 2nd sign is ruled by Venus. In YOUR chart the ruler is whichever planet owns the sign that falls in your 2nd house, which depends on your ascendant.